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f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0001 Ocean
                0002 -----
                0003 
                0004 In the ocean we interpret:
                0005 
                0006 .. math::
                0007    r=z\text{  is the height}  
                0008    :label: ocean-z 
                0009 
                0010 .. math::
                0011    \dot{r}=\frac{Dz}{Dt}=w\text{  is the vertical velocity} 
                0012    :label: ocean-w
                0013  
                0014 .. math::
                0015    \phi=\frac{p}{\rho _{c}}\text{  is the pressure}
                0016    :label: ocean-p
                0017 
                0018 .. math::
0bad585a21 Navi*0019    b(\theta ,S,r)=\frac{g}{\rho _{c}} \left( \vphantom{\dot{W}} \rho (\theta,S,r) - \rho_{c}\right) 
                0020    \text{  is the buoyancy}
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0021    :label: ocean-b
                0022 
0bad585a21 Navi*0023 where :math:`\rho_{c}` is a fixed reference density of water and
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0024 :math:`g` is the acceleration due to gravity.
                0025 
                0026 In the above:
                0027 
0bad585a21 Navi*0028 At the bottom of the ocean: :math:`R_{\rm fixed}(x,y)=-H(x,y)`.
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0029 
0bad585a21 Navi*0030 The surface of the ocean is given by: :math:`R_{\rm moving}=\eta`
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0031 
                0032 The position of the resting free surface of the ocean is given by
                0033 :math:`R_{o}=Z_{o}=0`.
                0034 
                0035 Boundary conditions are:
                0036 
                0037 .. math::
0bad585a21 Navi*0038    w=0~\text{at }r=R_{\rm fixed}\text{  (ocean bottom)}
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0039    :label: fixed-bc-ocean
                0040 
                0041 .. math::
0bad585a21 Navi*0042    w=\frac{D\eta }{Dt}\text{ at }r=R_{\rm moving}=\eta \text{  (ocean surface)}
f67abf1ee3 Jeff*0043    :label: moving-bc-ocean
                0044 
                0045 where :math:`\eta` is the elevation of the free surface.
                0046 
                0047 Then equations :eq:`horiz-mtm`- :eq:`humidity-salt` yield a
                0048 consistent set of oceanic equations which, for convenience, are written
                0049 out in :math:`z-`\coordinates in :numref:`ocean_appendix` - see eqs. :eq:`eq-ocean-mom`
                0050 to :eq:`eq-ocean-salt`.
                0051